| Who can use it | Eligible Veteran Card holders — Gold Card holders generally, White Card holders for accepted conditions only. | Anyone — no eligibility check, no card required, open to families, non-veterans, and veterans choosing to pay privately. |
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| Out-of-pocket cost | No out-of-pocket cost for clinically required, DVA-approved care. The provider claims directly from DVA. | Paid out-of-pocket at the provider's published rate. Private health insurance may cover part of it depending on the policy. |
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| Referral required | Yes — a referral from a GP or treating doctor, plus a nursing assessment by the provider. | No referral required. You can engage a provider directly. |
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| Wait time to start | Depends on referral processing, DVA approval, and provider capacity. Hospital-discharge referrals are typically prioritised. | Usually faster — many private providers can start within days of an enquiry, subject to capacity. |
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| Scope of supports | Nursing assessment, clinical nursing care, palliative care, and personal care delegated by a nurse, per the DVA Notes for Providers. | Flexible — clinical nursing, personal care, post-surgical recovery, respite, companion care, and bundled services that DVA may not cover. |
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| Visit frequency and scheduling | Determined by clinical need and DVA approval; the provider documents and justifies frequency in the care plan. | Flexible — daily, weekly, one-off, or intensive short-term blocks, set by the client and provider. |
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| Provider choice | Limited to providers on the DVA Panel of Community Nursing Providers, listed by region in DVA's published PDF. | Open — any in-home nursing provider in Sydney, registered or not. |
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| Combining the two Veterans don't have to choose one or the other. Many use DVA Community Nursing for clinical nursing and private for personal care, respite, or extended hours. | Can be combined with private top-up care — DVA covers clinically required nursing; private covers what falls outside DVA scope. | Same as left — private care is often used to top up DVA where DVA scope doesn't cover a need. |
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